Wednesday, August 4, 2010

Fishery

TLE 21

“Fishery Arts”

Carp polyculture can be utilized using huge amount of organic wastes such as cow dung or poultry droppings and production levels of 1-3 ton/ha/year can be obtained with application of both organic and inorganic fertilizers alone. Provision of feed enhances the fish production significantly and production levels of 4-8 ton/ha/yr are obtained using a judicious combination of both the feed and fertilizers.

There are Lots of Pond Preparation

ü Pre-stocking Pond Preparations

ü Stocking of Ponds

ü Post-stocking Pond Management

ü Pond aeration

ü Harvesting

Pond preparation involves making ponds weed and predator-free and generating adequate natural food to ensure high rates of survival and good growth and thereby yields.

Ponds are stocked with seed of appropriate size after acclimatizing them to the new habitat when it is ready after fertilization.

Fertilization: The ponds are classified into three groups based on the nutrient levels of the soil substratum. Fertilization measures for carp production ponds are recommended as follows. While 20-25% of the total amount of organic manures is applied as basal dose, a fortnight before the stocking, the remaining amount is applied in equal installments on a bimonthly basis.



Carp

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